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Sunday, January 14th, 2018

    Time Event
    2:01p
    [Entomology • 2018] Ahermodontus bischoffi — Rediscovery of An Endemic Dung Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) in Albania After More Than 80 years

    Ahermodontus bischoffi (Všetečka, 1939)

    in Byk, Bezděk, Gazurek, Král & Tylkowski, 2018
      DOI:  10.11646/zootaxa.4370.3.8 

    The genus Ahermodontus Báguena, 1930 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) is currently comprised of three species: A. marini Báguena, 1930 and A. ambrosi (Pardo Alcaide, 1936) from southern Spain and Morocco and A. bischoffi (Všetečka, 1939) from Albania (see e.g., Dellacasa et al. 2001, 2002, 2016). The distribution and bionomy of both of the western Mediterranean Ahermodontus species are relatively well known. Contrastingly, A. bischoffi was described using a single female specimen collected by A. Bischoff in Llogara, Albania in 1934 (Všetečka 1939) and additional specimens remained unknown until now. Geodesist Alfons Bischoff (1890–1942) was a famous Albanian speleologist and insect collector (Horn et al. 1990; Genest & Juberthie 1994; Zhalov 2015). He often made his insect material accessible to specialists on particular insect groups and several species is dedicated to him: for example, the Carabidae (Coleoptera) species Duvalius bischoffi Meschnigg, 1936, Pterostichus bischoffianus Jedlička, 1936, and Zabrus bischoffi Müller, 1936, and the paper wasp Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae).

    ....


    Ahermodontus bischoffi, male & female

    FIGURE 3. Albania, Çikës Mountains, biotope of Ahermodontus bischoffi, May 2016 (photograph by S. Tylkowski). 


     Adam Byk, Aleš Bezděk, Tomasz Gazurek, David Král and Sebastian Tylkowski. 2018. Ahermodontus bischoffi — Rediscovery of An Endemic Dung Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) in Albania After More Than 80 years.  Zootaxa. 4370(3); 283–288. DOI:  10.11646/zootaxa.4370.3.8

    2:46p
    [Entomology • 2018] A Review of the Montane Lacewing Genus Rapisma McLachlan (Neuroptera, Ithonidae) from China, with Description of Two New Species; Rapisma changqingensis & R. chikuni


    Rapisma changqingensis  Liu, 2018


    Abstract
    The genus Rapisma McLachlan, 1866 (Insecta: Neuroptera: Ithonidae) is a rare and poorly known lacewing group endemic to Asia. Here I present a revision of the Rapisma species from China, with description of two new species, namely Rapisma changqingensis sp. n. and Rapisma chikuni sp. n. The Chinese Rapisma now comprises five species that respectively belong to two monophyletic species groups. Rapisma changqingensis sp. n. represents the northernmost record of the genus, being distributed at the border of eastern Palaearctic and Oriental regions. Moreover, the homology of genital sclerites of Rapisma is also updated.

    Key Words: Neuropterida, taxonomy, new species, Oriental region

    Figure 7. Living habitus of Rapisma changqingensis  sp. n., (A) male adult, lateral view 

    Figure 7. Living habitus of Rapisma changqingensis  sp. n.,  (B) female adult, dorsal view. 

    Rapisma changqingensis sp. n.

    Etymology: The new species is named based on the Changqing National Nature Reserve where type specimens of this species were collected.

    Distribution: China (Shaanxi).


    Rapisma chikuni sp. n.

    Etymology: The new species is dedicated to Prof. Chikun Yang who made outstanding contributions to the taxonomy of Rapisma from China.


    Figure 2. Habitus photos of Rapisma spp.,
    (A) Rapisma changqingensis sp. n., holotype male; (B) same species, paratype female;
    (C) Rapisma yanhuangi Yang, male; (D) same species, holotype female; (E) same species, male, lacking forewing dark markings; (F) same species, female. Scale bar: 5.0 mm. 

    Figure 3. Head of Rapisma spp. in frontal view,
    (A) Rapisma chikuni sp. n., holotype male; (B) Rapisma daianum Yang, holotype male; (C) Rapisma xizangense Yang, male; (D) same species, female (holotype of Rapisma zayuanum Yang); (E) Rapisma changqingensis sp. n., holotype male; (F) same species, paratype female; (G) Rapisma yanhuangi Yang, male; (H) same species, female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

    Rapisma daianum Yang, 1993
    Rapisma daianum Yang, 1993: 147. Type locality: China (Yunnan: Menghai).

    Distribution: China (Yunnan).

    Rapisma xizangense Yang, 1993
    Rapisma xizangense Yang, 1993: 148. Type locality: China (Xizang: Jigong).
    Rapisma zayuanum Yang, 1993: 149. Type locality: China (Xizang: Jigong).

    Distribution: China (Xizang).


    Rapisma yanhuangi Yang, 1993

    Distribution: China (Sichuan).


    Conclusions: 
    This study summarized the present knowledge on the ithonid genus Rapisma from China, currently with five species that respectively belong to two monophyletic species group. The morphology of the genitalia of this genus was also further understood. In addition, the distribution region of Rapisma is now known to reach the border between Palaearctic and Oriental regions.

    Rapisma is the only extant genus of Ithonidae from Asia. The phylogenetic status of this genus in Ithonidae, as well as the phylogenetic relationships among species within the genus, is of high interest and significance for understanding the origin and diversification pattern of the genus. A dated phylogeny of Ithonidae and Rapisma as well stand as a key to figure out the above questions, while comprehensive sampling, particularly new materials for molecular works, is required.


     Xingyue Liu. 2018. A Review of the Montane Lacewing Genus Rapisma McLachlan (Neuroptera, Ithonidae) from China, with Description of Two New Species. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 94(1): 57-71.  DOI: 10.3897/zse.94.21651




    2:50p
    [Botany • 2017] Agapetes brevipedicellata • A New Species (Ericaceae) from Putao, Kachin State, Northern Myanmar

    Agapetes brevipedicellata Y. H. Tan & S.S. Zhou

    in Zhou, Yang, Tong, Ding, Li, Kyan & Tan, 2017

    Abstract

    Agapetes brevipedicellata, a new species of Ericaceae from Putao, Kachin State, Myanmar, is here described and illustrated. It is morphologically similar to Agapetes pseudogriffithii, but can be easily distinguished from the latter by its nearly fleshy branchlets, linear-lanceolate leaf blades, stout, fleshy, bracteate peduncles, pedicels and calyx pale greenish tinged with pale pink, and stems and branches with prominent leaf and inflorescence scars.

    Keywords: Myanmar, Agapetes brevipedicellata, Ericaceae, new species, Vaccinieae, Eudicots

    Agapetes brevipedicellata Y. H. Tan & S.S. Zhou.
    A–B. Habit. C. Flowering branchlet. D. Inflorescence. E. Inflorescence with flowers in apical view. G. Inflorescence with flowers in lateral view. H. Leaves showing abaxial and adaxial surfaces. I. Flowers showing pedicel, calyx and style. J. Corolla opened to show outer surface. K. Flowers showing pedicel, calyx and corolla. L. Stamens.
    (Image by TAN Yunhong)


      



    Shi-Shun Zhou, Bin Yang, Yi-Hua Tong, Hong-Bo Ding, Ren Li, Win Maung Kyan and Yun-Hong Tan. 2017. Agapetes brevipedicellata (Ericaceae), A New Species from Putao, Kachin State, Northern Myanmar. Phytotaxa. 331(1); 117–123. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.331.1.10

    A New Species of Ericaceae Reported from Northern Myanmar -   english.cas.cn/newsroom/research_news/201801/t20180104_188686.shtml?bsh_bid=1920465821

      

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