Richard Stallman's Political Notes' Journal
 
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Tuesday, November 28th, 2023

    Time Event
    3:49a
    Billionaires funding the fascist

    *Billionaires are lining up to fund [the fascist]'s anti-democratic agenda. … The more disturbing [his] public proclamations become, the more US plutocrats seem to want him to win.*

    3:49a
    Lake Titicaca

    Lake Titicaca is suffering from a prolonged drought which has made it shrink in inconvenient ways.

    3:49a
    Wrecker learned from problems

    The wrecker has learned from problems encountered in his first term as president. If he gets to try again, he will move immediately to convert US government institutions into tools for the repression of anyone he considers an enemy.

    3:49a
    Gaza kill rate comparable to Bosnia, Syria, and Yemen

    Comparing the rate of killing of civilians in Gaza with the rate in Bosnia, Syria and Yemen shows that the rate of killing in Gaza, when measured as fraction of population killed per unit time, is on the order of 50 times faster in Gaza.

    Being opposed to sexism, I see no significance in whether a person killed was male or female. People have the right to life regardless of sex, and regardless of gender.

    I suspect that figures about the number of "children" killed really count the number of minors killed -- which would be much larger, since many minors are adolescents, not children. But if these figures really do count only children, that would place tighter limits on what fraction of those killed could be HAMAS fighters. Some minors will be combatants, but hardly ever will a child be a combatant.

    3:49a
    Tories starved vital state activities

    Tories, practicing neoliberalism, have starved many vital state activities. Adding up the shortfalls suggests that around 70 billion UKP per year would be needed to fix things up in a reasonable time.

    That doesn't count the cost of decarbonizing. Dependence on fossil fuels was not introduced since Thatcher by Tories, since it already existed, but Britain must nonetheless do its share to fix that.

    The easy and natural way to get this money is by taxing the rich. Easy, that is, if the rich can't prevent the state from trying. Any other way would cause real difficulties.

    3:49a
    Harvard Law Review about Gaza bombing

    Harvard Law Review solicited and then killed an article arguing that Israel's bombing of Gaza fits the official definition of "genocide". Insiders report that the editors, who are 104 in number, voted to kill the article because they were afraid of likely retaliation against them in their careers otherwise.

    Academic freedom includes the freedom to argue for either side of that question. Threats to intimidate scholars for arguing it are an attack on academic freedom, and therefore an attack on the United States and on freedom in it.

    3:49a
    GPT-4 fake medical data set

    Scientists demonstrated use of GPT-4 to create a fake medical data set, purporting to compare the outcomes of various types of medical procedures -- which were not really carried out.

    I do not describe GPT-4 as "artificial intelligence" because I reserve that term for systems that really know or understand something. These "generative" models can imitate the form of real writing or data, but the output is not based on any knowledge or understanding of the subject matter supposedly being described.

    3:49a
    Ex-Twitter displaying ads on bizarre disinformation

    Accusing Ex-Twitter of displaying ads for major companies on tweets of bizarre disinformation.

    It is disappointing that the article caters to Musk by omitting the name "Twitter" and calling the company exclusively by the name that Musk wants people to use. Must they cater to someone like him?

    3:49a
    ChatGPT Gender Bias

    When ChatGPT is asked to generate letters of recommendation, it reproduces gender bias.

    This does not surprise me. LLMs work by reproducing patterns that are typical in the material it was trained with). These systems do not understand any of the patterns, so they would not be able to avoid reproducing those that embody bias.

    This is why I refuse to refer to those systems as "artificial intelligence."

    3:49a
    OpenAI

    The OpenAI board has not explained the somersaults in that organization, but this article explains that its structure was ripe for trouble.

    This article reports that the infighting was a battle between the board, which tried to carry out the organization's nonprofit mission, and Sam Altman, who had set up a for-profit LLC nominally under OpenAI's control and wanted to use it for large profit.

    Most of the staff of the LLC supported Altman, and so did Microsoft, and this could make it appear that Altman was defying unjust power. But it seems to be exactly the opposite.

    Here's another pertinent article.

    Although the name of the organization has "AI" in it, I still maintain that GPT4 and ChatGPT do not qualify for the term "artificial intelligence" since they do not know or understand what their output purports to talk about.

    Their software is very tightly restricted -- it is not released as free software, nor even as nonfree software. People can use it, but only as SaaSS.

    3:49a
    PM2.5 particulate pollution

    *[PM2.5 particulate air pollution from] US coal power plants killed at least 460,000 people in past 20 years.*

    3:49a
    Pesticides in baby food

    Non-"organic" commercial baby food in the US still contains pesticides, but it shows up somewhat less often than it did in 1995, and some very toxic pesticides no longer appear.

    That shows some progress.

    The article gives no information about the levels of these pesticides, but the level is crucial. If the levels found this year are considerably less than the levels found in 1995, that would be substantial progress.

    3:49a
    Yugoslavia's past horrors

    *Former Yugoslavia countries must face past horrors or risk return to conflict, Council of Europe official says.*

    3:49a
    3:49a
    Jezebel killed by AI systems

    The news site Jezebel was killed by AI systems designed to funnel advertising money to sites that are safe because they avoid controversy.

    The same systems may deny ads to Ex-Twitter now that it presents Nazi material, but any benefit of reducing income to Ex-Twitter will not compensate for the loss of news coverage.

    3:49a
    Urgent: Vigil for those killed in Gaza

    Thru Dec 3: In London, join Together for Humanity's vigil for those who have been killed in Gaza.

    3:49a
    US thwarts plot to kill separatist

    *US thwarts plot to kill Sikh separatist and issues diplomatic warning to India.*

    7:19p
    Sinn Fein

    Sinn Fein leaders are suing many of those that publish about them, including news organizations and political opponents.

    7:19p
    Halt fossil fuel extraction

    It has become urgent to halt further development of fossil fuel extraction.

    7:19p
    Renewable generation investment

    Australia's government has proposed a large additional investment in renewable generation, and batteries.

    This will be a big step forward provided Australia takes advantage of it to reduces its extraction and use of fossil fuels.

    7:19p
    Private jet and expensive large seating tax

    It makes logical sense to put heavy taxes on using private jets, and on flying in expensive (large) seats.

    However, Piketty's suggestion makes economic sense, but it is unjust because it requires total surveillance of everyone's carbon emissions. Taxes are compatible with a free society; higher tax rates for the wealthy are also compatible. But total surveillance destroys freedom.

    7:19p
    Trance-Pacific Partnership

    The UK is trying to sell its democracy for a tiny economic boost, by signing up to the Trance-Pacific Partnership. This is a business-supremacy treaty that contains an ISDS clause that allows businesses to demand "compensation" over any laws or policies that arguably cause the to have lower profits than they might have had. The article reports that the economic boost is likely to be even tinier than was previously forecast, but that side issue is nothing compared to the suffering and injustice that handing foreign businesses increased power over the country will cause. When such clauses block the measures needed to cut down greenhouse emissions, as in the case of the Energy Charter Treaty, they are likely to cause megadeaths or even gigadeaths. A war could easily be less deadly than obeying the treaty, so threatening war against any countries that stand in the way of canceling the treaty could be the moral choice.

    7:19p
    Palestinians buried under rubble

    In addition to the list of 15,000 Palestinians known to have been killed by Israel's attacks, there is another list of 6,000 Palestinians who were buried under rubble of collapsed buildings. They were almost certainly killed by that, but that is not proof, so they are usually not included in the "number of those killed".

    The report that northern Gaza has been reduced to rubble, that there is nothing to return to there except the possibility of digging up corpses of relatives, suggests that the Israeli government intended to achieve permanent ethnic cleansing by demolishing all structures so there is no way for a million people to live there even with aid.

    Will it continue by doing the same to southern Gaza? Is this a plan to drive the whole population of Gaza into Egypt as re-refugees?

    7:19p
    South Korea may deport Xi critic to China

    A refugee fled China to South Korea, on a high-tech variant of a boat, and South Korea may deport him instead of giving him asylum.

    7:19p
    Billionaires think they're above civil society

    Douglas Rushkoff: Today's richest billionaires are not richer than their counterparts of 120 years ago, but they think of themselves as above civil society, not part of it.

    They believe that *with enough money, one can escape the harms created by earning money in that way. … with enough genius and technology, they can rise above the plane of mere mortals&ellip;*

    7:19p
    Press freedom laws in jeopardy

    *EU laws to protect press freedom in jeopardy, campaigners claim.*

    7:19p
    Fossil gas drilling

    Fossil gas companies in Canada are drilling more new wells now that they expect the Trans Mountain Pipeline to be finished soon.

    In the long term, global heating is the main threat to the national security of every country. What's the use of maintaining a large army if you don't use it to make other countries stop drilling?

    7:19p
    Jailed without trial

    Israel asserts that all the Palestinian prisoners that Israel offered to release are terrorists, but most of them were never put on trial for any alleged crime. They were jailed arbitrarily.

    7:19p
    War crimes

    Australian whistlelower David McBride explains why his conscience insisted he tell the news media secrets about war crimes in Afghanistan, once the army itself chose not to investigate them seriously.

    7:19p
    Fleeing northern Gaza

    *Palestinians describe fleeing northern Gaza.*

    *Israel told us to move to south Gaza. Then it said it would bomb the south too. So where do we go now?*

    7:19p
    Electronic warfare

    Export controls are not fully effective in denying Russia access to advanced components to put into its drones.

    7:19p
    Ag-gag law

    An Australian state already imposes an enormous fine for "trespassing" on a farm, and is planning to double it. This seems to be meant as a kind of ag-gag law.

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