Ultra-cheap energy
Some countries charge a household a very low price per joule for up to
a specified low rate of energy use, and a higher price per joule for
additional energy beyond that necessary minimum. That eliminates the
danger of shut-offs for the poor, and assures that
high fuel costs
won't crush them.
Note that a kilowatt hour equals 3.6 mega joules.
Any kind of energy can be measured in either of these units,
and any system for delivering energy could be covered by a charging
system like this one.