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Пишет Misha Verbitsky (![[info]](http://lj.rossia.org/img/userinfo.gif){kind=small} tiphareth) |
вот тут подробно про всю историю, очень рекомендую
https://www.pol.gu.se/digitalAssets/131
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ful
Networking with organisations and linking up with networks
internationally, has been important throughout our
history. By linking up with other feminist organisations,
we have been able to tap in to a large well of knowledge,
political analyses, strategies and
experiences. International relations have made it easier
for us to situate the Norwegian situation and our
experiences in the international struggle against
pornography and prostitution, e.g. the effect of liberal
economic policies, financial crisis, and international sex
industry on women and girls. It has been crucial for us to
bear in mind that the porn models and the women in
prostitution are women like us, but often living under
circumstances most women in Norway only know in
theory. They are our sisters and not our enemy. Our fight
is not against them, but against the perpetrators of these
crimes.
The list of important actors in Norway during the 30 years
of continuous work against pornography and prostitution is
long. We have built alliances with as many individuals and
organisations as possible through discussions, actions,
meetings, conferences and campaigns. The important actors
are the women’s movement, feminists in academia, the
female dominated trade unions, the labour unions, women in
the political parties, and women in other countries. The
strength we built made it possible for us to lobby the
political parties in power. During the last important
years we joined forces with the police.
In 1977, thirty women’s organisations in Norway took the
political position that pornography presents women and
women’s sexuality as commodities that can be bought and
sold on the market by men to men. The organisations formed
a network: Joint Action against Pornography1. Our slogan
was: 'A Woman’s Body is not for Sale.'
The study on street prostitution from 1986 by Liv Finstad2
and Cecilie Høigård3 provided us with important knowledge;
we saw that pornography and prostitution was the backbone
of the industry. Later the network changed its name to
Joint Action against Pornography and Prostitution4. [i]
We succeeded in mobilizing ordinary women and men, through
many and long campaigns, actions and discussions. A slide
show was made showing what pornography and prostitution is
about and activists toured the country showing it to the
public. We were invited to speak to students in high
schools, to labour unions, farmers’ unions; and the slide
show was finally shown on national TV. We met with
organised and non-organised women all over the country,
and we had discussions with young conscripted men in the
army camps1. Finally, in 1985, the struggle against
pornography ended up in Parliament when a new law against
pornography was sanctioned. We were not satisfied with the
wording of the law, but saw it as a victory after many
years of struggle.2
https://www.pol.gu.se/digitalAssets/131
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ful
Networking with organisations and linking up with networks
internationally, has been important throughout our
history. By linking up with other feminist organisations,
we have been able to tap in to a large well of knowledge,
political analyses, strategies and
experiences. International relations have made it easier
for us to situate the Norwegian situation and our
experiences in the international struggle against
pornography and prostitution, e.g. the effect of liberal
economic policies, financial crisis, and international sex
industry on women and girls. It has been crucial for us to
bear in mind that the porn models and the women in
prostitution are women like us, but often living under
circumstances most women in Norway only know in
theory. They are our sisters and not our enemy. Our fight
is not against them, but against the perpetrators of these
crimes.
The list of important actors in Norway during the 30 years
of continuous work against pornography and prostitution is
long. We have built alliances with as many individuals and
organisations as possible through discussions, actions,
meetings, conferences and campaigns. The important actors
are the women’s movement, feminists in academia, the
female dominated trade unions, the labour unions, women in
the political parties, and women in other countries. The
strength we built made it possible for us to lobby the
political parties in power. During the last important
years we joined forces with the police.
In 1977, thirty women’s organisations in Norway took the
political position that pornography presents women and
women’s sexuality as commodities that can be bought and
sold on the market by men to men. The organisations formed
a network: Joint Action against Pornography1. Our slogan
was: 'A Woman’s Body is not for Sale.'
The study on street prostitution from 1986 by Liv Finstad2
and Cecilie Høigård3 provided us with important knowledge;
we saw that pornography and prostitution was the backbone
of the industry. Later the network changed its name to
Joint Action against Pornography and Prostitution4. [i]
We succeeded in mobilizing ordinary women and men, through
many and long campaigns, actions and discussions. A slide
show was made showing what pornography and prostitution is
about and activists toured the country showing it to the
public. We were invited to speak to students in high
schools, to labour unions, farmers’ unions; and the slide
show was finally shown on national TV. We met with
organised and non-organised women all over the country,
and we had discussions with young conscripted men in the
army camps1. Finally, in 1985, the struggle against
pornography ended up in Parliament when a new law against
pornography was sanctioned. We were not satisfied with the
wording of the law, but saw it as a victory after many
years of struggle.2
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