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Пишет marinni ([info]marinni)
@ 2010-05-18 17:02:00


Previous Entry  Add to memories!  Tell a Friend!  Next Entry
Зевс и Ганимед. История похищения и любви.

Похищение Ганимеда Зевсом.16-19 век.Живопись, графика, скульптура.


Похищение Ганимеда.

Print made by Giulio Campagnola.1500-1516

Albert Haelwegh
After Karel van Mander III
1630-1650
Ганимед — в греческой мифологии прекрасный юноша, сын троянского царя Троса и Каллирои.
Из-за своей необыкновенной красоты Ганимед, когда он пас отцовские стада на склонах Иды, был похищен Зевсом — перенесён орлом Зевса на Олимп. По другим толкованиям- Зевс сам превратился в орла.





Portrait of Ganymede. Ganymede's pose reproduces (and reverses) that of the statue of Paris by Greek 4th century BC sculptor Euphranor . Roman copy of the Imperial Era (2nd century CE), found in 1784 near the tomb of Cecilia Metella



Berlin painter, Ganymede with cockerel and hoop, ca. 500-490 bC.



Mosaïque de l'enlèvement de Ganymède, Musée de Sousse


incisione della statua del Ganimede dei Musei vaticani (1785 ca


Ганимед - один из популярнейших персонажей античного изобразительного искусства. Особенно распространён был сюжет «похищение Ганимеда» (в роли похитителя изображался сам Зевс, позднее - орёл).

Отец Ганимеда Трос получил в утешение золотую лозу гефестовой работы, пару коней и уверения, что сын его станет бессмертным.

Есть мифы, в которых утверждается, что до похищения Зевсом Ганимед был похищен Эос и стал её возлюбленным. Похищение Ганимеда описано у Гомера теми же словами, что и похищение Клита Эос.


Drawn by Anonymous
Date
16thC
Ganymede, nude and looking to right, with his arm around the eagle
Red chalk


Ganymede. Engraving by J. Worlidge, London, 1768.



Print made by Francesco Bartolozzi
After Giovanni Battista Cipriani
1790-1791 (circa)


Ему была дарована вечная юность. Согласно поэтам, на Олимпе он стал виночерпием на пирах богов, сменив на этом посту Гебу, и стал любимцем Зевса. Согласно Аристотелю, он назван «виночерпием» Зевса,по Цицерону, он подает богам нектар и амброзию.


---------------------Похищение Зевсом----------------------


Attributed to Baccio Baldini
1464 (circa)

Jupiter; the deity in the sky identified by an inscription: 'GIOVE' riding a chariot drawn by eagles; in front of him Ganymede kneeling; the wheels of the chariot with signs of the zodiac inscribed: 'SAGITARIO' and 'PISCE'; below the various occupations of men of different distinction and wealth: hunters, falconers, courtiers and poets crowned with laurel garlands (the latter represented by Dante, Petrarch and Boccaccio reading in a classical structure). c.1464


Print made by Giulio Campagnola
1500-1516
The rape of Ganymede who is being carried off by Jupiter in the form of an eagle, with a landscape below. c.1500/3
Engraving

====================Michelangelo ==========================



After Michelangelo
1542-1560
The rape of Ganymede by Jupiter as an eagle carrying him into the heavens, while his dog barks below, after a composition by Michelangelo. c.1542
Engraving


After Michelangelo
Published by Philippe Thomassin
Ganimedis Iuvenis Troianus raptus a Iove

1585-1622
The rape of Ganymede by Jupiter as a eagle after the drawing by Michelangelo; a barking dog has been added in the foreground and a landscape in the distance with a circular tower, city and seaport


Print made by Nicolas Beatrizet
The rape of Ganymede by Jupiter as an eagle carrying him into the heavens, while his dog barks below, after a composition by Michelangelo. 1542

MICHELANGELO Buonarroti
The Rape of Ganymede
c. 1533
Black chalk, 19 x 33 cm
Fogg Art Museum, Cambridgе


MICHELANGELO Buonarroti
The Fall of Phaeton
c. 1533
Black chalk, 41,3 x 23,4 cm
Royal Library, Windsor



Print made by Coryn Boel
After Michelangelo
Intermediary draughtsman David Teniers the Younger
The rape of Ganymede by Jupiter as an eagle carrying him into the heavens, while his dog barks below, after a composition by Michelangelo. c.1656-1660

The rape of Ganymede by Jupiter as an eagle carrying him into the heavens, after a composition by Michelangelo turned into the form of a cameo. c.1812

-----------------------------------------------



Michiel Coxcie (Drawn by); The Rape of Ganymede by Jupiter, study for a print; with two nymphs and two dogs below
1414-1592

Print made by Giulio Bonasone
Date
1531-1576
Ganymede and Jupiter who is laying on the ground, resting on his right hand.
Etching


Engraving after Damiano Mazza Ratto di Ganimede, now at the National Gallery, in London.


Print made by Girard Audran
After Titian
Date
1660-1703


Print made by Albert Haelwegh
After Karel van Mander III
1630-1650
Jupiter as an eagle carrying off the child Ganymede who is held by his clothes in his talons, above the gods sit on Olympus; after van Mander
Etching and engraving


rape of Ganymede; the nude young man carries a bow and is carried into the sky by Jupiter in the form of an eagle; after a painting formerly attributed to Titian, now to Damiano Mazza. 1770



The Rape of Ganymede; Jupiter as an eagle, carrying the infant Ganymede, one claw under his arm, his dress in his beak, while the boy holds a cluster of grapes and looks back over his shoulder, crying; after Rembrandt; with scratched inscription. 1795

Jeu des fables / Jupiter et Ganymede
playing-card; Stefano della Bella



Print made by Elisha Kirkall
1717
The story of Orpheus, shown charming the beasts as he plays a violin to right, charming the three-headed dog guarding the underworld in the foreground, as Eurydice is dragged away by demons, with other scenes of metamorphoses in the background, including Daphne turning into a laurel tree, and Jove as an eagle carrying off Ganymede at the top of the page



After Parmigianino
1835


Rape of Ganymede; the nude young man carries a bow and is carried into the sky by Jupiter in the form of an eagle; octagonal; after a painting formerly attributed to Titian, now to Damiano Mazza; illustration for John Young's 'Catalogue of the Celebrated Collection of Pictures of ... John Julius Angerstein'. 1823


Ganymede being lifted by the eagle; after a drawing by Perger after a painting by Correggio. c.1821/28



Compertimentorum quod vocant multiplex genus lepidissimis historumque fabellis ornatum
Hieronymus Cock
The Rape of Ganymede; Zeus in the guise of an eagle carrying off the shepherd, two dogs below; in a roundel within ornamental cartouche; unsigned; after Jacob Floris.
1566

Jupiter riding a horse drawn carriage at left, Ganymede in the form of an eagle carries a woman in the upper centre, below sits Venus and to the right the three Graces
Engraving

-----------------Зевс(Юпитер) и Ганимед------------
=====================Zeus and Ganymed====================



Print made by Léon Davent
After Luca Penni (?)
After Francesco Primaticcio
Юпитер, орел, Ганимед среди богов
Jupiter enthroned, his eagle and Ganymede at his feet, surrounding by deities carrying branches; on the left, Cupid, Venus, Mars and Hercules; behind Jupiter, Pluto, Neptune and Mercury; on the right, Minerva with a sphinx at her feet; in the lower part, cartouche flanked by putti. 1547
Etching


Зевс среди богов
René Boyvin (Attributed to); Pierre Milan (Print made by); Francesco Primaticcio (After); Composition for ceiling, with Jupiter on a cloud


Print made by Giulio Bonasone
1531-1576
Jupiter and Juno received in the Heavens by Ganymede and Hebe
Engraving
1545-1560


Был ли Ганимед любовником Зевса — вопрос дискуссионный, и разные авторы отвечали на него по-разному. Согласно Еврипиду, он живет на Олимпе и делит ложе с Зевсом.

Миф, переданный в несколько измененном виде Гомером, приобрел необычайную популярность в Греции и Риме, поскольку казалось, что он давал религиозное оправдание страсти мужчин к мальчикам.

Платон, много писавший на тему гомоксесуальных отношений, использует миф о Ганимеде, объясняя свои "сентиментальные чувства" по отношению к ученикам. При этом в других своих трудах (например, он клеймит однополую любовь как противную человеческой природе, а мифическую гомосексуальность Зевса, называет "злобной выдумкой критян".

Стефан Византийский, пишет, что критский царь Минос похитил Ганимеда, чтобы сделать из него напарника для своих ночных развлечений, "получив на это разрешение от Зевса".


--------------------Поцелуй Зевса-------------------------


After Wilhelm Böttner
Zeus, seated on eagle, embraces Ganymede with wine jug. c.1790-1800


Print made by Johann Georg Pentzel
After Hermann Vogel
In an oval, Jupiter kissing Ganymede surrounded by clouds; after Vogel; illustration to an unidentified publication. 1785



Print made by Cherubino Alberti Jupiter embracing Ganymede set within a roundel; from a series of nine prints after Polidoro da Caravaggio. 1590


Ганимед подает нектар богам
Print made by Giovanni Antonio Faldoni
After Parmigianino
Date
1724
A nude youth (Ganymede?) seen from behind holding up a ewer and cup with a crowd drinking in the background, after a drawing by Parmigianino. 1724, as reprinted in 1786

Ганимед подает нектар богам
Print made by Hendrick van der Borcht the Younger
Ganymede; after Parmigianino (Popham OR 61); walking to left; holding a cup in his left hand and a vase in his right hand; from a series of etchings after Parmigianino drawings then in the Arundel collection; another impression on blue paper. 1638

-------------------19 век-------------


J. H. Baker, Ganymede. Engraving after E. S. Bartholomew (1860).

F. Kirchbach (egraving after), (1892) - The rape of Ganymede


Kenneth G. Kendall (b.1921)
The Rape of Ganymede. 1952
printed by Lynton Kistler
lithograph


Ganimede - Walker, K. - Ganymede - 1900 - Decorazione della National Library di NY.

По некоторым авторам, Ганимед помещён Зевсом на небо в виде созвездия Водолей
Созвездие Водолей, происхождение которого связывают с Ганимедом, первоначально соотносилось с египетским богом истока Нила, "выливавшим" священную реку из своего сосуда. Поскольку Нил мало волновал греков, произошло замещение замещение воды на вино, а порождающего бога - на прислужника богов.


=======================Живопись==========================



Renaissance panel ceiling by Baldassare Peruzzi entitled "The Rape of Ganymede." (c. 1509-14). Villa Farnesina, Rome, Italy.


Корреджо (1489 или 1494 - 1534)
Похищение Ганимеда


Mazza, Damiano The Rape of Ganymede, 1575



FRANCO, Battista
The Battle of Montemurlo and the Rape of Ganymede
1537-41
Oil on wood, 137 x 173 cm
Galleria Palatina (Palazzo Pitti), Florence




REMBRANDT Harmenszoon van Rijn
Rape of Ganymede
1635
Oil on canvas, 171 x 130 cm
Gemäldegalerie, Dresden

RUBENS, Pieter Pauwel
The Abduction of Ganymede
1611-12
Oil on canvas, 203 x 203 cm
Schwarzenberg Palace, Vienna



Jupiter and Ganymede
(after) Francesco Albani


Gabbiani, Anton Domenico The Rape of Ganymede, 1700


Charles Natoire : Jupiter enlevant Ganymède. (ovale) Très belle composition. L'Aigle étend ses ailes horizontalement en travers de l'ovale du tableau. Il tient un jeune adolescent blond et nu, voilé d'un tissu vieux rose.


Gemälde von Christian Wilhelm Allers (1857-1915)

Eros and Ganymede
Alfred Sacheverell Coke

(fl.1869-93)


Ganymède enlevé par Jupiter


---------------------Скульптура-----------------------------
==============================================================

Зевс похищает Ганимеда, раскрашенная терракота, поздняя архаика, пятый век до нашей эры, Олимпия



Ganymede and Zeus (transformed into an eagle). Roman decorative artwork sculpted in marble between 160 and 170 AD.


Ganymede raped by Zeus' eagle. A fragment of a relief from a late-roman ceiling, now in the Archaeological Museum in Milan, (Italy). Picture by Giovanni Dall'Orto



Ganimede e Giove, copia romana di originale greco. Venezia, Museo archeologico. Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto.


Jupiter_and_Ganymede


Ganymede, Leochares Vatican


CELLINI, Benvenuto
Ganymede
1545-47
Bronze, height: 62 cm
Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence


Ganymede and the Eagle (Chatsworth sculpture):

================Неоклассика и поздние==============


José Álvarez Cubero (1768–1827)
Description
English: Ganymede, sculpted in plaster in Paris in 1804.


THORVALDSEN, Berthel
Ganymede Waters Zeus as an Eagle
1817
Marble, height 93,5 cm
Thorvaldsens Museum, Copenhagen



Ganimede - Dalla Trautsohn Gasse , Vienna - foto Giovanni Dall'Orto
19 век

--------------------Современные---------------------



Цюрих.


-------------------Реклама----------------------

Ad campaign featuring Ganymede bringing Bud to the Gods, based on a drawing by F. Kirchbach. The original Anheuser-Bush ad as it appeared in the February 1906 issue of Theatre Magazine. The slogan on the sign reads: "Modern Version of Ganymede" Introduction of Budweiser Beer to the Gods

Notice the placement of the bottle strengthening Zeus and his "Beloved" cupbearer's original Mythos Homo-eroticism.


=================Еще Зевс-Юпитер и орел======================


Raphael's depiction of the vision of Ezekiel


--------------Jupiter and Semele--------


Attributed to Niccolò dell'Abbate
1527-1571
Jupiter embracing Semele, both astride an eagle
Brush drawing in grey-brown wash, heightened with white (partly oxidised), on buff paper


Description
Jupiter and Semele seated on the clouds; holding hands and looking at each other, the eagle at r
Pen and brown ink, with olive-green wash, heightened with white (partly oxidised), on pale olive-green paper, with traces of black chalk squaring

Леда и Лебедь(Зевс)-здесь
Leda and the swan (Zeus )-here
http://marinni.livejournal.com/390156.html#cutid1

==========================================================
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ganymede
http://www.1st-art-gallery.com/
http://www.britishmuseum.org/

http://afewshotstoshaman.blogspot.com/2008_09_01_archive.html
http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/prints/printsA2Z.htm
http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4
http://www.simbolarium.ru/simbolarium/sym-uk-cyr/cyr-g/ga/ganimed.php


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[info]marinni@lj
2010-05-18 17:20 (ссылка)
Хоть собачка пожалела, а Зевс, конечно- педофил по нашим понятиям.
Но мальчиков употреблять для любви было тогда общепринятым.

(Ответить) (Уровень выше)


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